California Wine Digest: Altitudes of Regions

Posted by David Li | 2025-07-08 | California, Knowledge

North Coast

  • Napa Valley:
    • Valley Floor: 0–400 feet (0–120 m).
    • Mountain Vineyards (e.g., Mount Veeder, Howell Mountain): 1,400–2,200 feet (425–670 m).
  • Sonoma County:
    • Coastal Areas: Near sea level to 1,000 feet (300 m).
    • Mountains (Mayacamas Range): 1,200–2,400 feet (365–730 m).
  • Los Carneros:
    • 0–700 feet (0–213 m), a cool and low-elevation region.
  • Mendocino County:
    • 200–3,000 feet (60–915 m), with high-altitude vineyards.
  • Lake County:
    • 1,300–2,600 feet (400–800 m), known for its high-elevation vineyards.
  • West Sonoma Coast:
    • 0–1,000 feet (0–300 m), with some vineyards near sea level.

Central Coast

  • Santa Barbara:
    • 0–1,500 feet (0–460 m), with cool coastal vineyards.
  • Monterey County:
    • 0–1,200 feet (0–365 m), influenced by coastal breezes.
  • Paso Robles:
    • 700–2,000 feet (215–610 m), with warmer inland conditions.
  • San Luis Obispo County:
    • 100–1,800 feet (30–550 m), a mix of coastal and inland vineyards.
  • Santa Cruz Mountains:
    • 400–2,600 feet (120–800 m), with high-altitude vineyards.
  • Livermore Valley:
    • 500–1,000 feet (150–300 m), warmer inland conditions.
  • San Benito County:
    • 600–2,200 feet (180–670 m), influenced by coastal breezes.

Inland Valleys

  • Lodi and the Delta:
    • 10–50 feet (3–15 m), very low elevation.
  • Sacramento Valley:
    • Near sea level to 100 feet (30 m).
  • San Joaquin Valley:
    • 50–300 feet (15–90 m), flat and warm.

Sierra Foothills

  • Amador County:
    • 1,200–2,000 feet (365–610 m), foothill region.
  • El Dorado County:
    • 1,200–3,500 feet (365–1,070 m), with high-altitude vineyards.
  • Other Counties (Placer, Nevada, Yuba, Calaveras):
    • 1,000–3,500 feet (305–1,070 m), mountainous terrain.

Southern California

  • Temecula Valley:
    • 1,200–1,500 feet (365–460 m), Mediterranean-like climate.
  • Los Angeles County:
    • Near sea level to 1,000 feet (300 m).
  • San Diego County:
    • 200–1,500 feet (60–460 m), warmer conditions.
  • Cucamonga Valley:
    • 800–1,000 feet (245–300 m), arid conditions.

Far North California

500–4,000 feet (150–1,220 m), with cooler, mountainous vineyards.

Far North Regions:

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